This old blog post from April 2011 was updated (the typo was corrected) on August 9, 2024 with the assistance of ChatGPT. However, a real human edited the new sections and added more words that are spelled backwards to form other words to the list.
Lewis Carroll is known for creating “Semordnilap” (the reverse of “Palindrome“). Words spelled backwards to form other words are known as heteropalindromes, semordnilaps, semi-palindromes, half-palindromes, reversgrams, mynoretehs, reversible anagrams, word reversals, or anadromes. Whatever name you give them, it is fun to see how many you can list!
Whether you work as an internal content creator or copywriter or have your own writing business, it’s great to exercise your mind by thinking of words that spell other words. Why? Because it will keep your mind and writing sharp. Whenever you need a break from writing, open a Word document or grab a pen and piece of paper and create your own list. Of course, you can always refer to list to get you started.
The History of Semordnilaps
The concept of semordnilaps, words that create new words when spelled backward, has an intriguing history that traces back to wordplay in literature and language. The term “semordnilap” itself is a playful invention—it’s the word “palindromes” spelled backward. Though the term is relatively modern, the concept has been used for centuries.
Ancient texts provide some of the earliest examples of reverse wordplay. For instance, ancient Greek inscriptions, such as the famous “Sator Square,” feature palindromes—phrases that read the same backward and forward. While palindromes and semordnilaps differ in structure, both rely on the symmetry and creativity of language.
A fascinating example of wordplay involving semordnilaps is found in the works of James Joyce, particularly in his groundbreaking novel Finnegans Wake (1939).
Joyce was known for his experimental use of language, and Finnegans Wake is filled with complex puns, wordplay, and linguistic tricks. Although the book primarily focuses on palindromes and complex word formations, it also features instances where words and phrases take on new meanings when reversed or rearranged. Joyce’s innovative approach to language helped cement semordnilaps as a legitimate and intriguing form of literary expression.
Over time, semordnilaps have continued to captivate linguists, writers, and puzzle enthusiasts alike. Today, people celebrate semordnilaps not only for their linguistic ingenuity but also as a fun and engaging way to explore the flexibility and creativity inherent in language.
Famous Examples of Semordnilaps in Literature and Pop Culture
Semordnilaps have made their way into various forms of literature and pop culture, adding a layer of creativity and wit.
For instance, in the Harry Potter series, the mirror in the Room of Requirement, called “Erised,” spells “Desire” backward and reflects the deepest desires of those who look into it.
Modern-day films and television also include semordnilaps. For example, the name “Radar” in the TV show MASH* works as a semordnilap of “Radar” spelled backward. These examples show how semordnilaps add depth and intrigue to creative works.
Words Spelled Backwards to Form Other Words (Updated)
Bat → Tab
Brag → Garb
Buns → Snub
Decal → Laced
Deer → Reed
Desserts → Stressed
Diaper → Repaid
Draw → Ward
Drawer → Reward
Evil → Live
Flow → Wolf
Gab → Bag
Gateman → Nametag
God → Dog
Good → Doom
Keel → Leek
Keels → Sleek
Keep → Peek
Knits → Stink
Lap → Pal
Leer → Reel
Lever → Revel
Liar → Rail
Live → Evil
Loop → Pool
Loots → Stool
Mad → Dam
Maps → Spam
Mood → Doom
Mug → Gum
Nuts → Stun
Pans → Snap
Part → Trap
Paws → Swap
Peels → Sleep
Pets → Step
Pins → Snip
Pots → Stop
Pupils → Slip-up
Rats → Star
Recaps → Spacer
Reviled → Deliver
Saw → Was
Snaps → Spans
Snips → Spins
Snit → Tins
Smug → Gums
Snug → Guns
Spat → Taps
Spots → Stops
Star → Rats
Stop → Pots
Stun → Nuts
Tar → Rat
Ten → Net
Tide → Edit
Tops → Spot
Tort → Trot
Trap → Part
War → Raw
Ward → Draw
Warts → Straw
Using Semordnilaps (Words Spelled Backwards) to Boost Creativity and Problem-Solving Skills
As a content creator and writer, thinking in reverse or finding semordnilaps can serve as a mental exercise that boosts creativity and problem-solving skills. The process of identifying and creating semordnilaps requires you to think beyond the usual patterns of language, encouraging out-of-the-box thinking.
When you face writer’s block or need a fresh perspective on a problem, take a moment to play with semordnilaps. Challenge yourself to find or create new ones, or use them as prompts for writing exercises. This simple yet effective activity can lead to new ideas, inspire creative solutions, and keep your mind sharp in your writing endeavors.